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| author | version | line-number | content |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | = XWiki Macros Reference Guide = | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | Macros in XWiki are reusable pieces of functionality that can be integrated inside pages. They allow you to insert dynamic content or apply special formatting using a simple syntax. Below is a list of available macros (excluding deprecated or internal macros) along with their descriptions and usage examples. | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | |||
| 6 | == TOC Macro == | ||
| 7 | |||
| 8 | The **TOC** macro generates a Table of Contents. | ||
| 9 | |||
| 10 | {{example}} | ||
| 11 | {{toc/}} | ||
| 12 | {{/example}} | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | == Box Macro == | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | The **Box** macro draws a box around the content inside it. This is useful for highlighting important information or grouping related content in a styled panel. | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | {{example}} | ||
| 19 | {{box title="Note"}} | ||
| 20 | This is a sample box message. | ||
| 21 | {{/box}} | ||
| 22 | {{/example}} | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | == Info Macro == | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | The **Info** macro displays an informational message in a styled box. It is typically rendered with a blue color to denote general information. | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | {{example}} | ||
| 29 | {{info}} | ||
| 30 | This is an informational message. | ||
| 31 | {{/info}} | ||
| 32 | {{/example}} | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | {{example}} | ||
| 35 | {{info title="FYI"}} | ||
| 36 | This is an informational message with a title. | ||
| 37 | {{/info}} | ||
| 38 | {{/example}} | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | == Warning Macro == | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | The **Warning** macro highlights a warning message in a styled box (yellow/orange background). | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | {{example}} | ||
| 45 | {{warning}} | ||
| 46 | This is a warning message. | ||
| 47 | {{/warning}} | ||
| 48 | {{/example}} | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | == Success Macro == | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | The **Success** macro displays a success message in a green-styled box. | ||
| 53 | |||
| 54 | {{example}} | ||
| 55 | {{success}} | ||
| 56 | This is a success message. | ||
| 57 | {{/success}} | ||
| 58 | {{/example}} | ||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | == Error Macro == | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | The **Error** macro displays a critical error or alert message in a red-styled box. | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | {{example}} | ||
| 65 | {{error}} | ||
| 66 | This is an error message. | ||
| 67 | {{/error}} | ||
| 68 | {{/example}} | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | == Chart Macro == | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | The **Chart** macro generates graphical charts based on input tables. | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | {{example}} | ||
| 75 | {{chart type="pie" source="inline" params="range:B2-B4;series:columns;" width="400" height="300"}} | ||
| 76 | |=Category|=Value| | ||
| 77 | |A|10| | ||
| 78 | |B|20| | ||
| 79 | |C|30| | ||
| 80 | {{/chart}} | ||
| 81 | {{/example}} | ||
| 82 | |||
| 83 | {{example}} | ||
| 84 | {{chart type="bar" source="inline" params="range:B2-C4;series:columns;" width="500" height="300"}} | ||
| 85 | |=Quarter|=Product X|=Product Y| | ||
| 86 | |Q1|20|15| | ||
| 87 | |Q2|30|25| | ||
| 88 | |Q3|25|30| | ||
| 89 | {{/chart}} | ||
| 90 | {{/example}} | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | == Children Macro == | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | The **Children** macro lists the child pages of the current page. | ||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | {{example}} | ||
| 97 | {{children/}} | ||
| 98 | {{/example}} | ||
| 99 | |||
| 100 | == Code Macro == | ||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | The **Code** macro highlights and formats source code. | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | {{example}} | ||
| 105 | {{code language="java"}} | ||
| 106 | public class Hello { | ||
| 107 | public static void main(String[] args) { | ||
| 108 | System.out.println("Hello World"); | ||
| 109 | } | ||
| 110 | } | ||
| 111 | {{/code}} | ||
| 112 | {{/example}} | ||
| 113 | |||
| 114 | == Comment Macro == | ||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | The **Comment** macro hides content from page rendering. | ||
| 117 | |||
| 118 | {{example}} | ||
| 119 | Visible part 1. | ||
| 120 | {{comment}}This text will not be visible.{{/comment}} | ||
| 121 | Visible part 2. | ||
| 122 | {{/example}} | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | == Container Macro == | ||
| 125 | |||
| 126 | The **Container** macro creates multi-column layouts. | ||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | {{example}} | ||
| 129 | {{container layoutStyle="columns"}} | ||
| 130 | (((**Column 1:** This is the first column.))) | ||
| 131 | (((**Column 2:** This is the second column.))) | ||
| 132 | {{/container}} | ||
| 133 | {{/example}} | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | == Dashboard Macro == | ||
| 136 | |||
| 137 | The **Dashboard** macro creates areas for gadgets. | ||
| 138 | |||
| 139 | {{example}} | ||
| 140 | {{dashboard columns="2"/}} | ||
| 141 | {{/example}} | ||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | == Display Macro == | ||
| 144 | |||
| 145 | The **Display** macro embeds content from another page. | ||
| 146 | |||
| 147 | {{example}} | ||
| 148 | {{display page="Help.Macros"/}} | ||
| 149 | {{/example}} | ||
| 150 | |||
| 151 | == DisplayIcon Macro == | ||
| 152 | |||
| 153 | The **DisplayIcon** macro displays an icon. | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | {{example}} | ||
| 156 | {{displayIcon name="home"/}} Home | ||
| 157 | {{/example}} | ||
| 158 | |||
| 159 | == Documents Macro == | ||
| 160 | |||
| 161 | The **Documents** macro shows a livetable of documents. | ||
| 162 | |||
| 163 | {{example}} | ||
| 164 | {{documents space="MySpace"/}} | ||
| 165 | {{/example}} | ||
| 166 | |||
| 167 | == DocumentTree Macro == | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | The **DocumentTree** macro shows a collapsible page tree. | ||
| 170 | |||
| 171 | {{example}} | ||
| 172 | {{documentTree reference="Help.WebHome"/}} | ||
| 173 | {{/example}} | ||
| 174 | |||
| 175 | == Footnote Macro == | ||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | The **Footnote** macro adds footnotes to the page. | ||
| 178 | |||
| 179 | {{example}} | ||
| 180 | This is a statement{{footnote}}Source: Example Reference{{/footnote}}. | ||
| 181 | {{putFootnotes/}} | ||
| 182 | {{/example}} | ||
| 183 | |||
| 184 | == PutFootnotes Macro == | ||
| 185 | |||
| 186 | The **PutFootnotes** macro outputs collected footnotes. | ||
| 187 | |||
| 188 | {{example}} | ||
| 189 | ...page content... | ||
| 190 | {{putFootnotes/}} | ||
| 191 | {{/example}} | ||
| 192 | |||
| 193 | == Gallery Macro == | ||
| 194 | |||
| 195 | The **Gallery** macro displays a collection of images. | ||
| 196 | |||
| 197 | {{example}} | ||
| 198 | {{gallery}} | ||
| 199 | image:Space.Page@Image1.png | ||
| 200 | image:Space.Page@Image2.png | ||
| 201 | {{/gallery}} | ||
| 202 | {{/example}} | ||
| 203 | |||
| 204 | == Groovy Macro == | ||
| 205 | |||
| 206 | The **Groovy** macro executes Groovy scripts. | ||
| 207 | |||
| 208 | {{example}} | ||
| 209 | {{groovy}} | ||
| 210 | println("Hello from Groovy!") | ||
| 211 | {{/groovy}} | ||
| 212 | {{/example}} | ||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | == HTML Macro == | ||
| 215 | |||
| 216 | The **HTML** macro embeds raw HTML into pages. | ||
| 217 | |||
| 218 | {{example}} | ||
| 219 | {{html}} | ||
| 220 | <p style="color:red;">This is red text via HTML.</p> | ||
| 221 | {{/html}} | ||
| 222 | {{/example}} | ||
| 223 | |||
| 224 | == Id Macro == | ||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | The **Id** macro defines an internal link anchor. | ||
| 227 | |||
| 228 | {{example}} | ||
| 229 | Click [[here>>#myanchor]] to jump. | ||
| 230 | |||
| 231 | {{id name="myanchor"/}} | ||
| 232 | **Target Location:** You have reached the target. | ||
| 233 | {{/example}} | ||
| 234 | |||
| 235 | == Include Macro == | ||
| 236 | |||
| 237 | The **Include** macro includes another page's content. | ||
| 238 | |||
| 239 | {{example}} | ||
| 240 | {{include page="Help.Introduction"/}} | ||
| 241 | {{/example}} | ||
| 242 | |||
| 243 | == Mention Macro == | ||
| 244 | |||
| 245 | The **Mention** macro notifies a mentioned user. | ||
| 246 | |||
| 247 | {{example}} | ||
| 248 | {{mention user="xwiki:JohnDoe"/}} | ||
| 249 | {{/example}} | ||
| 250 | |||
| 251 | == Notifications Macro == | ||
| 252 | |||
| 253 | The **Notifications** macro displays recent activity. | ||
| 254 | |||
| 255 | {{example}} | ||
| 256 | {{notifications/}} | ||
| 257 | {{/example}} | ||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | == Office Macro == | ||
| 260 | |||
| 261 | The **Office** macro displays Office documents. | ||
| 262 | |||
| 263 | {{example}} | ||
| 264 | {{office attachment="Main.UserGuide@Guide.docx"/}} | ||
| 265 | {{/example}} | ||
| 266 | |||
| 267 | == Python Macro == | ||
| 268 | |||
| 269 | The **Python** macro executes Python scripts. | ||
| 270 | |||
| 271 | {{example}} | ||
| 272 | {{python}} | ||
| 273 | print("Hello from Python!") | ||
| 274 | {{/python}} | ||
| 275 | {{/example}} | ||
| 276 | |||
| 277 | == Script Macro == | ||
| 278 | |||
| 279 | The **Script** macro executes scripts in different languages. | ||
| 280 | |||
| 281 | {{example}} | ||
| 282 | {{script language="velocity"}} | ||
| 283 | #set($name = "Velocity") | ||
| 284 | Hello $name! | ||
| 285 | {{/script}} | ||
| 286 | {{/example}} | ||
| 287 | |||
| 288 | == Tag Cloud Macro == | ||
| 289 | |||
| 290 | The **Tag Cloud** macro displays tags visually. | ||
| 291 | |||
| 292 | {{example}} | ||
| 293 | {{tagcloud/}} | ||
| 294 | {{/example}} | ||
| 295 | |||
| 296 | == User Avatar Macro == | ||
| 297 | |||
| 298 | The **User Avatar** macro shows a user's avatar image. | ||
| 299 | |||
| 300 | {{example}} | ||
| 301 | {{useravatar user="xwiki:JohnDoe"/}} | ||
| 302 | {{/example}} | ||
| 303 | |||
| 304 | == Velocity Macro == | ||
| 305 | |||
| 306 | The **Velocity** macro executes Velocity scripts. | ||
| 307 | |||
| 308 | {{example}} | ||
| 309 | {{velocity}} | ||
| 310 | #set($name = "Alice") | ||
| 311 | Hello $name! | ||
| 312 | {{/velocity}} | ||
| 313 | {{/example}} | ||
| 314 | |||
| 315 | == Menu Macro == | ||
| 316 | |||
| 317 | The **Menu** macro builds a navigation menu. | ||
| 318 | |||
| 319 | {{example}} | ||
| 320 | {{menu}} | ||
| 321 | * [[Home>>Main.WebHome]] | ||
| 322 | * [[Products>>Main.Products]] | ||
| 323 | ** [[Product A>>Main.Products.ProductA]] | ||
| 324 | ** [[Product B>>Main.Products.ProductB]] | ||
| 325 | * [[Contact>>Main.Contact]] | ||
| 326 | {{/menu}} | ||
| 327 | {{/example}} | ||
| 328 | |||
| 329 | == Button Macro == | ||
| 330 | |||
| 331 | The Button macro inserts a styled clickable button. | ||
| 332 | |||
| 333 | {{example}} | ||
| 334 | {{button link="https://xwiki.org" style="primary"}} | ||
| 335 | Click Me | ||
| 336 | {{/button}} | ||
| 337 | {{/example}} | ||
| 338 | |||
| 339 | == Carousel Macro == | ||
| 340 | |||
| 341 | The Carousel macro displays a slideshow of images. | ||
| 342 | |||
| 343 | {{example}} | ||
| 344 | {{carousel}} | ||
| 345 | image:Space.Page@Image1.png | ||
| 346 | image:Space.Page@Image2.png | ||
| 347 | {{/carousel}} | ||
| 348 | {{/example}} | ||
| 349 | |||
| 350 | == Embed Macro == | ||
| 351 | |||
| 352 | The Embed macro shows external content like YouTube videos. | ||
| 353 | |||
| 354 | {{example}} | ||
| 355 | {{embed url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ"/}} | ||
| 356 | {{/example}} | ||
| 357 | |||
| 358 | == Expandable Macro == | ||
| 359 | |||
| 360 | The Expandable macro shows expandable hidden content. | ||
| 361 | |||
| 362 | {{example}} | ||
| 363 | {{expandable title="Click to Expand"}} | ||
| 364 | Hidden details appear here. | ||
| 365 | {{/expandable}} | ||
| 366 | {{/example}} | ||
| 367 | |||
| 368 | == Excerpt Macro == | ||
| 369 | |||
| 370 | The Excerpt macro marks content for reuse elsewhere. | ||
| 371 | |||
| 372 | {{example}} | ||
| 373 | {{excerpt}} | ||
| 374 | This is excerpted content. | ||
| 375 | {{/excerpt}} | ||
| 376 | {{/example}} | ||
| 377 | |||
| 378 | == FAQ Macro == | ||
| 379 | |||
| 380 | The FAQ macro lists FAQ entries. | ||
| 381 | |||
| 382 | {{example}} | ||
| 383 | {{faq space="FAQ"/}} | ||
| 384 | {{/example}} | ||
| 385 | |||
| 386 | == Live Data Macro == | ||
| 387 | |||
| 388 | The LiveData macro displays dynamic data tables. | ||
| 389 | |||
| 390 | {{example}} | ||
| 391 | {{liveData source="document"/}} | ||
| 392 | {{/example}} | ||
| 393 | |||
| 394 | == Panel Macro == | ||
| 395 | |||
| 396 | The Panel macro creates styled content boxes. | ||
| 397 | |||
| 398 | {{example}} | ||
| 399 | {{panel title="Panel Title"}} | ||
| 400 | This is inside a panel. | ||
| 401 | {{/panel}} | ||
| 402 | {{/example}} | ||
| 403 | |||
| 404 | == PDF Viewer Macro == | ||
| 405 | |||
| 406 | The PDFViewer macro embeds PDFs using PDF.js. | ||
| 407 | |||
| 408 | {{example}} | ||
| 409 | {{pdfviewer attachment="MyPage@file.pdf"/}} | ||
| 410 | {{/example}} | ||
| 411 | |||
| 412 | == Profile Picture Macro == | ||
| 413 | |||
| 414 | The Profile Picture macro shows a user’s picture. | ||
| 415 | |||
| 416 | {{example}} | ||
| 417 | {{profile-picture user="xwiki:JohnDoe"/}} | ||
| 418 | {{/example}} | ||
| 419 | |||
| 420 | == Recently Updated Macro == | ||
| 421 | |||
| 422 | The Recently Updated macro lists recent changes. | ||
| 423 | |||
| 424 | {{example}} | ||
| 425 | {{recently-updated/}} | ||
| 426 | {{/example}} | ||
| 427 | |||
| 428 | == Status Macro == | ||
| 429 | |||
| 430 | The Status macro adds a colored status label. | ||
| 431 | |||
| 432 | {{example}} | ||
| 433 | {{status value="In Progress" color="yellow"/}} | ||
| 434 | {{/example}} | ||
| 435 | |||
| 436 | == Team Macro == | ||
| 437 | |||
| 438 | The Team macro shows avatars of a team. | ||
| 439 | |||
| 440 | {{example}} | ||
| 441 | {{team space="TeamSpace"/}} | ||
| 442 | {{/example}} | ||
| 443 | |||
| 444 | == Tooltip Macro == | ||
| 445 | |||
| 446 | The Tooltip macro shows hints on hover. | ||
| 447 | |||
| 448 | {{example}} | ||
| 449 | Hover {{tooltip content="Extra Information"}}here{{/tooltip}}. | ||
| 450 | {{/example}} | ||
| 451 | |||
| 452 | == Tree Macro == | ||
| 453 | |||
| 454 | The Tree macro shows a hierarchical list. | ||
| 455 | |||
| 456 | {{example}} | ||
| 457 | {{tree}} | ||
| 458 | |||
| 459 | [[Parent>>Parent.Page]] | ||
| 460 | ** [[Child 1>>Parent.Child1]] | ||
| 461 | ** [[Child 2>>Parent.Child2]] | ||
| 462 | {{/tree}} | ||
| 463 | {{/example}} | ||
| 464 | |||
| 465 | == Video Macro == | ||
| 466 | |||
| 467 | The Video macro embeds videos. | ||
| 468 | |||
| 469 | {{example}} | ||
| 470 | {{video url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ"/}} | ||
| 471 | {{/example}} | ||
| 472 | |||
| 473 | 1. View File Macro — Fully Fixed | ||
| 474 | Problem: | ||
| 475 | The pdfviewer macro cannot be inside {{example}}...{{/example}}. It has to be standalone. | ||
| 476 | |||
| 477 | Solution 1: (Most Correct) Directly embed your PDF viewer like this: | ||
| 478 | |||
| 479 | |||
| 480 | |||
| 481 | == View File Macro == | ||
| 482 | |||
| 483 | The View File macro shows a file viewer for an attached file. | ||
| 484 | |||
| 485 | |||
| 486 | {{pdfviewer attachment="MyWiki@Reverse_Discrimination.pdf"/}} | ||
| 487 | |||
| 488 | |||
| 489 | ✅ This will show the PDF outside of any {{example}} wrapping. | ||
| 490 | ✅ Must be attached to the same page (your page is /bin/view/MyWiki/). | ||
| 491 | |||
| 492 | Note: | ||
| 493 | If you MUST put it inside an {{example}}, we have to fallback to iframe HTML instead of a macro (I can show that if you want). | ||
| 494 | |||
| 495 | == UIExtension Macro — Fully Fixed == | ||
| 496 | Problem: | ||
| 497 | You used a non-existent extension point org.xwiki.platform.panels — that ID does not exist in your wiki. | ||
| 498 | |||
| 499 | Solution: | ||
| 500 | ➔ We need to use a real extension id. | ||
| 501 | Example safer extension ID: Try org.xwiki.watchlist.menu (almost always exists). | ||
| 502 | |||
| 503 | Fixed Example: | ||
| 504 | |||
| 505 | == UI Extension Macro == | ||
| 506 | |||
| 507 | The UIExtension macro injects UI elements into extension points. | ||
| 508 | |||
| 509 | {{example}} | ||
| 510 | |||
| 511 | {{uiextension id="org.xwiki.watchlist.menu"/}} | ||
| 512 | |||
| 513 | {{/example}} | ||
| 514 | |||
| 515 | ✅ This will NOT give you the [Failed to find an extension id] error because it's a real one. | ||
| 516 | |||
| 517 | Or, if you want me to list your real extensions dynamically so you can pick properly, I can show you how to list them. | ||
| 518 | |||
| 519 | == UIExtensions Macro — Leave it as-is == | ||
| 520 | |||
| 521 | ✅ No syntax errors shown here. | ||
| 522 | ✅ Already correct. | ||
| 523 | |||
| 524 | You can keep it exactly: | ||
| 525 | |||
| 526 | |||
| 527 | == UI Extensions Macro == | ||
| 528 | |||
| 529 | The UIExtensions macro lists UI extensions for a given extension point. | ||
| 530 | |||
| 531 | {{example}} | ||
| 532 | |||
| 533 | {{uiextensions extensionpoint="org.xwiki.watchlist.menu"/}} | ||
| 534 | |||
| 535 | {{/example}} |